Stream Keepers
March has come
rather fast this year as February goes out with hopefully a last blast of
winter weather. Though I herald the arrival of snow for it’s role in watershed
re-charge I would like it to remain up in the hills and mountains and not
covering my garden just as I start to get more active pruning, weeding etc.
March as I said
last month will bring the
[hopefully] Herring spawning along our shores.
Just the other day I read a paper by -
Iain
McKechnie, Dana Lepofsky and Ken Lertzman,
“The
baseline (data) that is used to assess biomass of herring and the allotment to
the commercial fishery only begins in 1951,” said McKechnie. “The data doesn’t
go back far enough, and it conveniently limits the goal of recovery as well.” The west coast herring fishery was closed for four years between 1968
and 1971 after a complete collapse of the population. DFO documents note that
even after numbers rebounded, “some previously-favored spawning locations were
no longer utilized on a regular basis.”
Oral histories from fishermen and First Nations people
describe spawning areas and fishing grounds that were productive over
generations, with native place names such as Ch’axa’y (Sizzling Water) and
Teeshoshum (Waters White With Herring Spawn). Bone samples collected at
Teeshoshum are composed of 90 per cent herring over 800 years, but no spawning
has been recorded there since 1998.
As
you can read we have done these very important fish a disservice through miss
management which when you take into account the loss of forest cover and
further miss management of our wild Salmon stocks you can see clearly why now
is the time to take a serious look at the whole ecosystem we call the west
coast and lobby government to take some drastic steps to try to get us back on
course to a sustainable environment.
When
I say sustainable I do not mean sustainability in the sense the word is bandied
about these days in a feel good way while ignoring the inevitable collapse of
our collective ecosystems.
To
be sustainable is to live within the means of our environment, not keep coming
up with new reasons to move the goal posts.
This
is no more evident than on the central coast where we all get a good feeling at
the creation of the Great Bear Rain Forest touted as the savoir of the Bears
and the once mighty forests that shrouded the coast which now as you read this
the logging corporations are still going along full bore just over the hill out
of sight of any marine traffic preserving what they call the visual corridor.
So
while we all catch the Herring fever few realize that this is one if not the
most destructive fishery we have on the coast which has such nock on effects
that we cannot collectively comprehend the magnitude that this fishery has on
all other fish stocks along our coast.
When
was the last time you enjoyed a plate of fresh Herring for lunch or dinner??
Never I often hear when I ask this question, a sad statement when at one time
Herring did play an important role in the diets of the peoples of the west
coast.
Among
our first nations folk roe on seaweed was a very important food source, fires
all along the foreshore roasting Herring was a regular sight now but a distant
memory.
So
here is a favorite recipe of mine for Star Gazey Pie if you are lucky to get
some Herring.
Vegetables
of choice or what you have available chopped into small chunks, sauté in olive
oil with onions and garlic, remove from heat and prepare your fresh Herring by
removing the internal organs and gills but leaving the head intact, [de scale]
place veggies in baking dish with a little extra olive oil and some crushed
tomatoes or a little water and tomatoe paste , salt and pepper, then carefully
place the whole Herring around the pan with heads towards the middle.
Next
comes the tricky part, prepare your favorite pastry recipe for a one crust pie,
[ the one on the Crisco box works great, freeze the Crisco and then grate into
dough] roll out to fit pan, now you have to lay the crust on top and for the
tricky bit gently slice the dough so that the Herring heads stick up out of the
top of the crust in a nice circle around the centre of the pan. [Star Gazing]
Bake
at 425 for 30 to 40 minutes until crust is nice and brown. You can brush with
egg white to get a nice even brown to the crust before you place in hot oven.
Serve
with a nice salad of fresh greens with, if you can get some seaweed. The sea
weed you see growing along the rocks that looks like a hand waving, [Fucus
distichus ssp. Evanescens] common name Rockweed, not too appetizing looking
when fresh. Pick from a non polluted spot then blanch in boiling water and it
will turn a nice green then add to salad, yum.
When
picking seaweed to eat always go to the most remote spot you can find along the
foreshore away from any form of pollution.
The
Salish Sea has such diversity that due to our collective recklessness we have
allowed the depletion of what was once one of the most productive bodies of
water in the world.
Pulp
Mills, Chemical plants, Oil Refineries, Industrial run off and licensed
discharge [so called safe limits, ppm], Storm drains, [road runoff] Sewage
discharge, [often unprocessed or at best minimal]
Household
chemicals, Etc.
Down
the drain and into the sea, out of sight out of mind.
I
could go on and on but you get the picture we have collectively allowed all
this mostly due to government inaction and always being subservient to
industry. [Oil sands, we all know how destructive they have become and the
potential for even worse case scenarios if allowed to ship from our coast.]
In
the year 2014 there is no sensible argument for any of the aforementioned to be
allowed when weighed against the health of not only humans but also all flora
& fauna that inhabit this coast. I know its jobs etc but we can have those
jobs just not the pollution they create. The root cause is Profit and greed so
much so that now greed is considered an attribute to be admired as we all rush
to achieve the consumer of the year award.
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